Comparing Indian States and Countries by GDP
Source | Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (17) |
Date | 11 Mar 2024 |
This is a comparison between 33 Indian states/UTs and countries/economies by GDP (Nominal), GDP (PPP), GDP per capita (Nominal) and GDP per capita (PPP). GDP and GDP per capita of economies are based on World Bank. Latest year figures of states/UTs has been compared with countries of corresponding year. Equivalent countries names are according to closest figures. Rank has been calculated by inserting figures of states in corresponding world ranking.
India's largest economy Maharashtra has GDP (nominal) of around 417 billion US Dollar and GDP (ppp) of around 1,373 billion international dollar in 2021. Economy of Maharashtra is equivalent to Bangladesh on nominal basis and is equivalent to Thailand on ppp basis. If Maharashtra is included in gdp list of 2021, it would be at 34th and 22nd position in nominal and ppp terms, respectively. As of 2022, Economy of India's 2nd largest state Tamil Nadu is equivalent to Czech Republic (in nominal) and Colombia (in ppp).
In nominal terms, Only top five states are in top 50 in world ranking. But in ppp terms, 10 states are in top 50 in world ranking. Rank of Smallest economy A. & N. Islands is 185 in nominal and 166 in ppp methods.
When comparing Indian states with countries on GDP per capita basis, only one State Sikkim has ranking above 100 in nominal. On ppp basis, only four states/UTs is in top 100. India richest states Sikkim has GDP (nominal) per capita of around 7,207 US Dollar and GDP (ppp) per capita of around 23,728 billion international dollar. Per capita Income of Sikkim is equivalent to Botswana on nominal basis and is equivalent to Argentina on ppp basis. Poorest state Bihar is equivalent to Sudan (in nominal) and Burkina Faso (in ppp). In world ranking, Bihar is at 182nd and 178th position in nominal and ppp terms, respectively.
To calculate GDP in Dollar,
Formula = (GDP of India)*(contribution of state)/100.
To calculate GDP per capita in Dollar,
Formula = (GDP per capita of India in Dollar)*(GSDP per capita of state in Rs)/GDP of India in Rs).
- GDP (Nominal)
- GDP (PPP)
- GDP (Nom.) per capita
- GDP (PPP) per capita
Rank | State | GSDP Nominal (billion $) | GSDP PPP (billion Int. $) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2022 | 2021 | Country | Rank | 2022 | 2021 | Country | Rank | ||
1 | Maharashtra | - | 417.163 | Bangladesh | 34 | - | 1373.31 | Thailand | 22 |
2 | Tamil Nadu | 293.828 | 278.011 | Czech Republic | 47 | 1,030.724 | 915.218 | Colombia | 32 |
3 | Uttar Pradesh | 280.539 | 265.024 | Finland | 49 | 984.108 | 872.467 | Colombia | 32 |
4 | Karnataka | 278.525 | 263.44 | Finland | 49 | 977.043 | 867.25 | Colombia | 32 |
5 | Gujarat | - | 259.996 | New Zealand | 48 | - | 855.912 | South Africa | 33 |
6 | West Bengal | 193.232 | 183.068 | Algeria | 57 | 677.842 | 602.664 | Ireland | 41 |
7 | Rajasthan | 175.665 | 163.507 | Kuwait | 58 | 616.216 | 538.271 | Austria | 41 |
8 | Madhya Pradesh | 164.381 | 152.494 | Ukraine | 59 | 576.636 | 502.013 | Chile | 45 |
9 | Andhra Pradesh | 163.749 | 152.185 | Ukraine | 59 | 574.416 | 500.997 | Chile | 45 |
10 | Telangana | 163.210 | 151.523 | Ukraine | 59 | 572.525 | 498.819 | Chile | 45 |
11 | Kerala | - | 125.157 | Slovak Republic | 60 | - | 412.021 | Israel | 51 |
12 | Delhi | 129.704 | 121.422 | Morocco | 61 | 454.989 | 399.725 | Ukraine | 50 |
13 | Haryana | 123.539 | 116.862 | Angola | 61 | 433.365 | 384.712 | Portugal | 52 |
14 | Odisha | 96.290 | 90.047 | Guatemala | 69 | 337.776 | 296.435 | Uzbekistan | 59 |
15 | Bihar | 93.373 | 87.284 | Venezuela | 70 | 327.544 | 287.342 | Finland | 59 |
16 | Punjab | 83.644 | 82.442 | Luxembourg | 72 | 293.417 | 271.402 | Qatar | 63 |
17 | Assam | 61.284 | 55.381 | Slovenia | 89 | 214.978 | 182.317 | Ghana | 71 |
18 | Chhattisgarh | 56.865 | 54.55 | Slovenia | 90 | 199.478 | 179.579 | Venezuela | 75 |
19 | Jharkhand | 48.926 | 48.167 | Uganda | 90 | 171.629 | 158.567 | Panama | 81 |
20 | Uttarakhand | 37.605 | 36.53 | Libya | 101 | 131.917 | 120.256 | Lithuania | 89 |
21 | Jammu & Kashmir | 28.324 | 26.833 | Cyprus | 110 | 99.357 | 88.335 | Uruguay | 97 |
22 | Himachal Pradesh | 24.282 | 23.659 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 114 | 85.180 | 77.886 | Cambodia | 101 |
23 | Goa | - | 11.087 | Rwanda | 143 | - | 36.499 | Kyrgyz Republic | 128 |
24 | Tripura | 9.026 | 8.396 | Kosovo | 153 | 31.663 | 27.638 | Brunei Darussalam | 142 |
25 | Chandigarh | - | 6.125 | Guam | 155 | - | 20.164 | Togo | 148 |
26 | Puducherry | - | 5.938 | Montenegro | 158 | - | 19.547 | Guyana | 148 |
27 | Meghalaya | 5.306 | 5.206 | Fiji | 158 | 18.612 | 17.138 | The Bahamas | 153 |
28 | Sikkim | 5.313 | 5.041 | Fiji | 158 | 18.638 | 16.595 | The Bahamas | 153 |
29 | Manipur | - | 4.912 | Barbados | 160 | - | 16.169 | Sierra Leone | 149 |
30 | Arunachal Pradesh | - | 4.714 | Eswatini | 162 | - | 15.52 | Sierra Leone | 149 |
31 | Nagaland | - | 4.283 | Fiji | 163 | - | 14.101 | Montenegro | 151 |
32 | Mizoram | - | 3.735 | Faroe Islands | 164 | - | 12.294 | Eswatini | 152 |
33 | Andaman & Nicobar Islands | - | 1.392 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 185 | - | 4.583 | Aruba | 166 |
India | 3,385.09 | 3,150.31 | 11,874.60 | 10,370.90 |
Rank | State | GSDP Nominal per capita ($) | GSDP PPP per capita (Int. $) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2022 | 2021 | Country | Rank | 2022 | 2021 | Country | Rank | ||
1 | Sikkim | 7,559 | 7,207 | Botswana | 90 | 26,511 | 23,728 | Argentina | 68 |
2 | Goa | - | 6,879 | South Africa | 104 | - | 22,648 | Costa Rica | 71 |
3 | Delhi | 5,972 | 5,675 | Marshall Islands | 103 | 20,947 | 18,685 | Libya | 79 |
4 | Chandigarh | - | 4,901 | Namibia | 122 | - | 16,136 | Equatorial Guinea | 91 |
5 | Telangana | 4,192 | 3,896 | Eswatini | 122 | 14,702 | 12,825 | Indonesia | 102 |
6 | Haryana | 4,041 | 3,862 | Micronesia | 126 | 14,172 | 12,714 | Lebanon | 107 |
7 | Karnataka | 4,026 | 3,818 | Micronesia | 127 | 14,121 | 12,568 | Lebanon | 107 |
8 | Puducherry | - | 3,624 | Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | 142 | - | 11,931 | Dominica | 115 |
9 | Gujarat | - | 3,596 | Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | 142 | - | 11,840 | Ecuador | 115 |
10 | Tamil Nadu | 3,736 | 3,532 | Bolivia | 129 | 13,102 | 11,627 | Bhutan | 112 |
11 | Kerala | - | 3,458 | Philippines | 145 | - | 11,384 | Fiji | 119 |
12 | Andaman & Nicobar Islands | - | 3,367 | Bolivia | 145 | - | 11,084 | Fiji | 119 |
13 | Maharashtra | - | 3,245 | Bhutan | 147 | - | 10,682 | Jamaica | 119 |
14 | Himachal Pradesh | 3,180 | 3,102 | Honduras | 140 | 11,152 | 10,213 | El Salvador | 120 |
15 | Uttarakhand | 3,167 | 3,097 | Honduras | 140 | 11,109 | 10,196 | El Salvador | 120 |
16 | Arunachal Pradesh | - | 2,976 | Vanuatu | 149 | - | 9,799 | Eswatini | 124 |
17 | Mizoram | - | 2,974 | Vanuatu | 149 | - | 9,790 | Eswatini | 124 |
18 | Andhra Pradesh | 3,011 | 2,832 | Honduras | 141 | 10,560 | 9,323 | Belize | 124 |
19 | Punjab | 2,531 | 2,518 | Côte d'Ivoire | 144 | 8,877 | 8,288 | Lao P.D.R. | 131 |
20 | Tripura | 2,134 | 1,996 | Nigeria | 154 | 7,485 | 6,570 | Venezuela | 133 |
21 | Rajasthan | 2,125 | 1,992 | Nigeria | 154 | 7,455 | 6,559 | Venezuela | 133 |
22 | Jammu & Kashmir | 2,038 | 1,938 | Lao P.D.R. | 155 | 7,149 | 6,379 | Mauritania | 135 |
23 | Odisha | 2,036 | 1,909 | Lao P.D.R. | 155 | 7,141 | 6,284 | Mauritania | 135 |
24 | Nagaland | - | 1,882 | Angola | 166 | - | 6,195 | West Bank and Gaza | 140 |
25 | West Bengal | 1,907 | 1,809 | Zimbabwe | 156 | 6,689 | 5,955 | Tonga | 141 |
26 | Chhattisgarh | 1,848 | 1,786 | Kiribati | 156 | 6,480 | 5,880 | Côte d'Ivoire | 144 |
27 | Madhya Pradesh | 1,862 | 1,742 | Kiribati | 156 | 6,532 | 5,735 | Djibouti | 142 |
28 | Assam | 1,659 | 1,527 | Pakistan | 160 | 5,820 | 5,026 | Samoa | 149 |
29 | Meghalaya | 1,539 | 1,519 | Senegal | 163 | 5,399 | 5,000 | Tuvalu | 151 |
30 | Manipur | - | 1,330 | Kyrgyz Republic | 175 | - | 4,379 | Tajikistan | 155 |
31 | Jharkhand | 1,216 | 1,208 | Myanmar | 170 | 4,266 | 3,978 | Sudan | 158 |
32 | Uttar Pradesh | 1,167 | 1,098 | Lesotho | 170 | 4,092 | 3,615 | São Tomé and Príncipe | 159 |
33 | Bihar | 723 | 684 | Sudan | 182 | 2,537 | 2,250 | Burkina Faso | 178 |
India | 2,389 | 2,238 | 8,379 | 7,368 |