Demographics of Estonia

Source	UN (World Population Prospects 2019)
Date	30 Oct 2021

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As of 2021, the population of Estonia is projected at 1.325 million, down by 0.1% compared with 1.327 million in 2020. Estonia is ranked 156th in terms of population and 208th in terms of population growth rate.

There are 13.26 thousand births in Estonia in 2021. That is 36 per day, which is ranked 162nd. The crude birth rate is 10.05 per 1000 people. There are 15.78 thousand deaths in Estonia in 2021. That is 43 per day, which is ranked 147th. The crude death rate is 11.96 per 1000 people.

0.9 million people are living in urban areas, which is 69.42% of Estonia population. Estonia is ranked 101st in terms of urbanization.

The Sex Ratio in Estonia in 2021 is 90.32 males per 100 females. There are 0.63 million males and 0.70 million females in Estonia. The percentage of female population is 52.54% compare to 47.46% male population. Estonia has 67.42 thousand more females than males. Estonia is at 16th position out of 201 countries/territories in terms of female to male ratio.

Estonia population
Year	Population	Growth (%)
1950	1,100,997	-
1955	1,159,233	0.96
1960	1,216,820	1.06
1965	1,290,406	1.17
1970	1,360,206	0.99
1975	1,422,052	0.82
1980	1,474,438	0.68
1985	1,522,405	0.74
1990	1,565,246	-0.3
1995	1,433,026	-1.65
2000	1,399,111	-0.33
2005	1,355,650	-0.58
2010	1,332,103	-0.3
2015	1,315,330	-0.07
2016	1,316,507	0.09
2017	1,319,389	0.22
2018	1,322,913	0.27
2019	1,325,649	0.21
2020	1,326,539	0.07
2021	1,325,188	-0.1

Population
Growth

Estonia death and birth rate
Year	Total		Crude(per 1000)
Year	Death	Birth	Crude death	Crude birth
1950	15,704	18,694	14.14	16.89
1955	14,080	19,584	12.16	16.90
1960	13,312	19,592	10.91	16.07
1965	13,684	19,547	10.61	15.16
1970	14,798	20,895	10.89	15.36
1975	16,551	21,897	11.64	15.42
1980	18,135	22,347	12.30	15.15
1985	18,508	24,156	12.11	15.81
1990	19,882	20,837	13.00	13.59
1995	20,423	14,295	14.01	9.80
2000	18,923	12,688	13.59	9.12
2005	17,804	14,533	13.10	10.70
2010	16,256	15,075	12.21	11.31
2015	15,240	13,922	11.54	10.54
2020	15,653	13,402	11.86	10.15
2021	15,784	13,258	11.96	10.05

Total
Crude

Urban and rural population of Estonia
Year	Population		Urbanization
Year	Urban	Rural	growth rate (%)	Urban (%)
1950	546,864	554,131	-	49.670
1955	621,619	537,612	2.47	53.623
1960	700,072	516,747	2.44	57.533
1965	791,637	498,759	2.43	61.348
1970	883,407	476,795	2.00	64.947
1975	961,150	460,892	1.60	67.589
1980	1,027,844	446,592	0.99	69.711
1985	1,077,351	445,046	1.04	70.767
1990	1,114,930	450,312	-0.56	71.231
1995	1,007,415	425,609	-1.91	70.300
2000	970,541	428,571	-0.58	69.368
2005	931,800	423,848	-0.76	68.735
2010	907,079	425,023	-0.47	68.094
2015	899,890	415,431	-0.02	68.416
2020	900,365	400,194	0.01	69.229
2021	900,342	396,696	-0.00	69.415

Population
Urbanization

Estonia population by Age Group (2011)
Age group	Male	Female	Total		M per 100 F
Age group	Male	Female	Persons	Share (%)	M per 100 F
00-04	35,717	32,893	68,610	5.18	108.585
05-09	37,640	35,965	73,605	5.55	104.657
10-14	39,254	37,011	76,265	5.76	106.060
15-19	33,376	31,497	64,873	4.90	105.966
20-24	28,378	27,503	55,881	4.22	103.181
25-29	42,951	38,670	81,621	6.16	111.071
30-34	53,448	47,428	100,876	7.61	112.693
35-39	48,755	45,358	94,113	7.10	107.489
40-44	45,282	42,553	87,835	6.63	106.413
45-49	49,358	47,410	96,768	7.30	104.109
50-54	38,586	39,624	78,210	5.90	97.380
55-59	41,064	45,064	86,128	6.50	91.124
60-64	38,773	46,568	85,341	6.44	83.261
65-69	35,202	49,929	85,131	6.42	70.504
70-74	21,848	34,281	56,129	4.24	63.732
75-79	17,585	34,422	52,007	3.92	51.087
80-84	12,658	31,218	43,876	3.31	40.547
85-89	6,229	18,436	24,665	1.86	33.787
90-94	2,363	8,472	10,835	0.82	27.892
95-99	399	1,871	2,270	0.17	21.325
100+	19	130	149	0.01	14.615
Total	628,885	696,303	1,325,188		90.318

Population pyramid
Gender ratio