Demographics of Ethiopia
Source | UN (World Population Prospects 2019) |
Date | 30 Oct 2021 |
As of 2021, the population of Ethiopia is projected at 117.88 million, up by 2.53% compared with 114.96 million in 2020. Ethiopia is ranked 12th in terms of population and 27th in terms of population growth rate.
There are 3.65 million births in Ethiopia in 2021. That is 10,014 per day, which is ranked 8th. The crude birth rate is 30.97 per 1000 people. There are 0.73 million deaths in Ethiopia in 2021. That is 1,993 per day, which is ranked 14th. The crude death rate is 6.16 per 1000 people.
25.59 million people are living in urban areas, which is 22.17% of Ethiopia population. Ethiopia is ranked 219th in terms of urbanization.
The Sex Ratio in Ethiopia in 2021 is 100.13 males per 100 females. There are 58.98 million males and 58.90 million females in Ethiopia. The percentage of female population is 49.97% compare to 50.03% male population. Ethiopia has 78.33 thousand more males than females. Ethiopia is at 130th position out of 201 countries/territories in terms of female to male ratio.
Year | Population | Growth (%) |
---|---|---|
1950 | 18,128,030 | - |
1955 | 19,947,291 | 1.98 |
1960 | 22,151,284 | 2.26 |
1965 | 25,013,634 | 2.53 |
1970 | 28,415,080 | 2.76 |
1975 | 32,566,855 | 2.21 |
1980 | 35,141,703 | 1.9 |
1985 | 40,652,146 | 3.25 |
1990 | 47,887,864 | 3.49 |
1995 | 57,047,906 | 3.38 |
2000 | 66,224,809 | 2.92 |
2005 | 76,346,310 | 2.84 |
2010 | 87,639,962 | 2.82 |
2015 | 100,835,453 | 2.79 |
2016 | 103,603,461 | 2.75 |
2017 | 106,399,926 | 2.7 |
2018 | 109,224,410 | 2.65 |
2019 | 112,078,727 | 2.61 |
2020 | 114,963,583 | 2.57 |
2021 | 117,876,226 | 2.53 |
- Population
- Growth
Year | Total | Crude(per 1000) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Death | Birth | Crude death | Crude birth | |
1950 | 572,419 | 925,222 | 31.21 | 50.29 |
1955 | 565,881 | 962,907 | 28.31 | 48.27 |
1960 | 555,740 | 1,063,416 | 25.00 | 47.82 |
1965 | 564,494 | 1,195,425 | 22.51 | 47.74 |
1970 | 608,011 | 1,374,821 | 21.27 | 48.08 |
1975 | 668,092 | 1,560,371 | 20.78 | 48.57 |
1980 | 762,664 | 1,746,513 | 21.34 | 48.97 |
1985 | 831,906 | 1,994,648 | 20.45 | 48.94 |
1990 | 875,031 | 2,285,766 | 18.14 | 47.48 |
1995 | 929,294 | 2,637,152 | 16.30 | 46.24 |
2000 | 932,314 | 2,900,774 | 14.02 | 43.73 |
2005 | 850,476 | 3,004,759 | 11.13 | 39.31 |
2010 | 743,008 | 3,155,360 | 8.44 | 35.86 |
2015 | 710,052 | 3,396,430 | 7.02 | 33.63 |
2020 | 724,193 | 3,618,849 | 6.29 | 31.44 |
2021 | 727,516 | 3,654,995 | 6.16 | 30.97 |
- Total
- Crude
Year | Population | Urbanization | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Urban | Rural | growth rate (%) | Urban (%) | |
1950 | 833,890 | 17,294,144 | - | 4.600 |
1955 | 1,085,996 | 18,861,296 | 5.46 | 5.444 |
1960 | 1,425,096 | 20,726,182 | 5.72 | 6.433 |
1965 | 1,897,839 | 23,115,787 | 5.94 | 7.587 |
1970 | 2,440,181 | 25,974,896 | 4.77 | 8.588 |
1975 | 3,080,708 | 29,486,113 | 4.23 | 9.460 |
1980 | 3,671,221 | 31,593,677 | 3.92 | 10.410 |
1985 | 4,673,050 | 36,127,293 | 5.28 | 11.453 |
1990 | 6,069,048 | 42,017,468 | 5.52 | 12.621 |
1995 | 7,924,483 | 49,385,397 | 4.91 | 13.827 |
2000 | 9,807,289 | 56,730,042 | 4.25 | 14.740 |
2005 | 12,046,373 | 64,680,710 | 4.12 | 15.700 |
2010 | 15,189,140 | 72,513,530 | 5.16 | 17.319 |
2015 | 19,403,087 | 80,469,946 | 4.90 | 19.428 |
2020 | 24,463,423 | 88,295,647 | 4.65 | 21.695 |
2021 | 25,589,582 | 89,813,744 | 4.60 | 22.174 |
- Population
- Urbanization
Age group | Male | Female | Total | M per 100 F | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Persons | Share (%) | ||||
00-04 | 8,644,484 | 8,391,516 | 17,036,000 | 14.45 | 103.015 |
05-09 | 7,866,471 | 7,664,478 | 15,530,949 | 13.18 | 102.635 |
10-14 | 7,109,239 | 6,958,340 | 14,067,579 | 11.93 | 102.169 |
15-19 | 6,619,502 | 6,511,791 | 13,131,293 | 11.14 | 101.654 |
20-24 | 6,070,299 | 5,962,831 | 12,033,130 | 10.21 | 101.802 |
25-29 | 5,103,880 | 5,011,528 | 10,115,408 | 8.58 | 101.843 |
30-34 | 3,940,567 | 3,919,510 | 7,860,077 | 6.67 | 100.537 |
35-39 | 3,200,531 | 3,285,412 | 6,485,943 | 5.50 | 97.416 |
40-44 | 2,538,089 | 2,601,991 | 5,140,080 | 4.36 | 97.544 |
45-49 | 2,134,156 | 2,100,987 | 4,235,143 | 3.59 | 101.579 |
50-54 | 1,650,853 | 1,721,024 | 3,371,877 | 2.86 | 95.923 |
55-59 | 1,207,427 | 1,359,857 | 2,567,284 | 2.18 | 88.791 |
60-64 | 964,372 | 1,135,532 | 2,099,904 | 1.78 | 84.927 |
65-69 | 752,478 | 859,362 | 1,611,840 | 1.37 | 87.562 |
70-74 | 551,371 | 659,523 | 1,210,894 | 1.03 | 83.601 |
75-79 | 351,827 | 420,326 | 772,153 | 0.66 | 83.703 |
80-84 | 177,938 | 214,099 | 392,037 | 0.33 | 83.110 |
85-89 | 71,900 | 90,296 | 162,196 | 0.14 | 79.627 |
90-94 | 19,290 | 26,192 | 45,482 | 0.04 | 73.648 |
95-99 | 2,414 | 4,068 | 6,482 | 0.01 | 59.341 |
100+ | 188 | 287 | 475 | 0.00 | 65.505 |
Total | 58,977,276 | 58,898,950 | 117,876,226 | 100.133 |
- Population pyramid
- Gender ratio