List of South American countries by GDP
| Source | International Monetary Fund World Economic Outlook (October-2019) |
| Date | 24 Feb 2020 |
| Country/Economy | GDP (billions of $) | Share in 2019 (%) | Rank | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2019 | Change | S. America | World | S. America | World | |
| Argentina | 519.487 | 445.469 | -74.018 | 12.8 | 0.514 | 2 | 29 |
| Bolivia | 40.581 | 42.401 | 1.820 | 1.22 | 0.0490 | 9 | 93 |
| Brazil | 1,867.820 | 1,847.020 | -20.800 | 53.2 | 2.13 | 1 | 9 |
| Chile | 298.180 | 294.237 | -3.943 | 8.47 | 0.340 | 4 | 43 |
| Colombia | 330.974 | 327.895 | -3.079 | 9.44 | 0.379 | 3 | 40 |
| Ecuador | 108.398 | 107.914 | -0.484 | 3.11 | 0.125 | 6 | 61 |
| Guyana | 3.899 | 4.121 | 0.222 | 0.119 | 0.00476 | 11 | 158 |
| Paraguay | 41.854 | 40.714 | -1.140 | 1.17 | 0.0470 | 10 | 94 |
| Peru | 225.366 | 228.989 | 3.623 | 6.59 | 0.264 | 5 | 50 |
| Suriname | 3.427 | 3.774 | 0.347 | 0.109 | 0.00436 | 12 | 159 |
| Uruguay | 59.651 | 59.918 | 0.267 | 1.73 | 0.0692 | 8 | 82 |
| Venezuela | 98.437 | 70.140 | -28.297 | 2.02 | 0.0810 | 7 | 71 |
| South America | 3,598 | 3,473 | -125 | 4.01 | |||
| Country/Economy | GDP (billions of Int. $) | Share in 2019 (%) | Rank | PPP/Nom | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2019 | Change | S. America | World | S. America | World | ||
| Venezuela | 311.619 | 206.132 | -105.487 | 3.02 | 0.145 | 6 | 66 | 2.939 |
| Argentina | 915.749 | 903.542 | -12.207 | 13.2 | 0.637 | 2 | 29 | 2.028 |
| Bolivia | 89.258 | 94.392 | 5.134 | 1.38 | 0.0665 | 9 | 92 | 2.226 |
| Brazil | 3,366.380 | 3,456.360 | 89.980 | 50.7 | 2.44 | 1 | 8 | 1.871 |
| Chile | 481.920 | 502.846 | 20.926 | 7.37 | 0.354 | 4 | 43 | 1.709 |
| Colombia | 744.308 | 783.002 | 38.694 | 11.5 | 0.552 | 3 | 32 | 2.388 |
| Ecuador | 200.188 | 202.773 | 2.585 | 2.97 | 0.143 | 7 | 69 | 1.879 |
| Guyana | 6.712 | 7.135 | 0.423 | 0.105 | 0.00503 | 12 | 162 | 1.731 |
| Paraguay | 94.508 | 97.163 | 2.655 | 1.42 | 0.0685 | 8 | 89 | 2.386 |
| Peru | 458.039 | 478.303 | 20.264 | 7.01 | 0.337 | 5 | 46 | 2.089 |
| Suriname | 8.930 | 9.289 | 0.359 | 0.136 | 0.00655 | 11 | 157 | 2.461 |
| Uruguay | 81.191 | 82.969 | 1.778 | 1.22 | 0.0585 | 10 | 96 | 1.385 |
| South America | 6,759 | 6,824 | 65 | 4.81 | 1.965 | |||