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List of Asian countries by GDP

Source International Monetary Fund World Economic Outlook (October-2024)
Date17 Feb 2025
Top Statistics
IPL 2025
List of continents by gdp per capita
Top 10 largest economies by GDP
  • See Also:
  • » Asian countries by GDP per capita
  • » African countries by GDP
  • » European countries by GDP
  • » North American countries by GDP
  • » South American countries by GDP
  • » Oceanian countries by GDP
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China is the largest economy in Asia, followed by Japan and India. These three together hold a huge 66.2% share of the Asian economy. South Korea and Indonesia complete the top five list. The top eight hold a 82% share of the continent's economy. Timor-Leste is the smallest economy in Asia.

Seven economies in Asia would have GDP above $1 trillion, and 25 would have an economy above $100 billion. Three Asian economies are in the list of the top ten largest economies in the world, and 20 economies are within the top 50 world GDP rankings.

Out of 49 economies, the nominal GDP of 46 economies would increase, and three economies would decrease in 2025 compared to 2024. With $1,262 bn, China will be the top contributor, followed by India ($383 bn) and Japan ($319 bn). Lao P.D.R., Lebanon and West Bank and Gaza are the three decliners.

In PPP data, the five largest economies in Asia are China, India, Japan, Indonesia, and Türkiye. 15 economies would have GDP above Int. $1 trillion in 2025, and 34 would have an economy above Int. $100 billion. Four Asian economies are in the list of the top ten largest economies globally, and 20 economies are within the top 50 world GDP (PPP) ranking.

Out of 49 economies, GDP (PPP) of 47 economies would increase, and two economies would decrease in 2025 compared to 2024. China (Int. $2,366 bn), India (Int. $1,345 bn) and Indonesia (Int. $325 bn) would be the top gainers. The two decliners would be West Bank and Gaza and Lebanon.

All economies have higher GDP on a PPP basis. Laos has the highest PPP to nominal ratio of 5.454, while Israel has the lowest figure of 1.027.

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  • Nominal
  • Change in Nominal
GDP (Nominal)
Country/Economy GDP (billions of $) Share (%) Rank
20242025ChangeAsiaWorld AsiaWorld
West Bank and Gaza 9.0008.900-0.1000.02110.0077946153
Lebanon 21.00020.900-0.1000.04930.018239129
Sri Lanka 89.00095.0006.0000.2230.08232677
Afghanistan 16.50017.5001.0000.04110.015240135
Pakistan 374.595398.00023.4050.9340.3451943
Armenia25.25126.5781.3270.06240.023038119
Azerbaijan75.64977.0411.3920.1810.06672886
Bahrain47.81249.5351.7230.1160.04293397
Bangladesh451.468481.85630.3881.130.4171636
Bhutan3.1513.5160.3650.008250.0030448166
Brunei Darussalam15.71016.6790.9690.03920.014442138
Cambodia47.14751.1594.0120.1200.04433296
China18,273.35719,534.8941,261.53745.916.912
Cyprus34.79037.6892.8990.08850.032635106
Georgia33.19135.9082.7170.08430.031136108
Hong Kong SAR401.751422.05720.3060.9910.3651839
India3,889.1304,271.922382.79210.03.7035
Indonesia1,402.5901,492.61890.0283.501.29516
Islamic Republic of Iran434.243463.74729.5041.090.4021737
Iraq264.149270.8746.7250.6360.2352151
Israel528.067550.90522.8381.290.4771130
Japan4,070.0944,389.326319.23210.33.8024
Jordan53.30556.1132.8080.1320.04863193
Kazakhstan292.553306.62914.0760.7200.2652049
Korea1,869.9161,947.13377.2174.571.69412
Kuwait161.822161.9500.1280.3800.1402360
Kyrgyz Republic15.77417.3821.6080.04080.015141136
Lao P.D.R.14.94914.440-0.5090.03390.012544143
Macao SAR53.44759.2745.8270.1390.05133091
Malaysia439.748488.25048.5021.150.4231535
Maldives6.9847.6410.6570.01790.0066247157
Mongolia23.66927.2423.5730.06390.023637118
Myanmar64.28465.0090.7250.1530.05632989
Nepal43.67347.8264.1530.1120.041434100
Oman109.993111.3061.3130.2610.09642571
Philippines470.062507.67037.6081.190.4401332
Qatar221.406226.2174.8110.5310.1962256
Saudi Arabia1,100.7061,136.58035.8742.670.984719
Singapore530.708561.72531.0171.320.4861028
Taiwan Province of China775.017814.43839.4211.910.705822
Tajikistan12.99514.1641.1690.03320.012345145
Thailand528.919545.34116.4221.280.4721231
Timor-Leste1.9922.1300.1380.005000.0018449177
Türkiye1,344.3181,455.413111.0953.421.26617
Turkmenistan83.88391.1857.3020.2140.07902779
United Arab Emirates545.053568.56723.5141.330.492927
Uzbekistan112.653127.40714.7540.2990.1102463
Vietnam468.485506.42637.9411.190.4381434
Yemen16.19216.2190.0270.03810.014043140
Asia 39,870.151 42,600.481 2,730.330 36.89
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  • PPP
  • Change in PPP
GDP (PPP)
Country/Economy GDP (billions of Int. $) Share (%) Rank PPP/Nom
20242025ChangeAsiaWorld AsiaWorld
West Bank and Gaza 15.00015.0000.0000.01500.00734461581.685
Lebanon 60.00060.0000.0000.06000.0293411262.871
Sri Lanka 330.000345.00015.0000.3450.16924633.632
Afghanistan 90.00095.0005.0000.09500.0465361055.429
Pakistan 1,584.4741,664.88580.4111.660.81413264.183
Armenia69.29774.0234.7260.07400.0362381122.785
Azerbaijan253.121264.23311.1120.2640.12926733.430
Bahrain105.646110.9945.3480.1110.054333992.241
Bangladesh1,692.7431,801.054108.3111.800.88110233.738
Bhutan12.97914.1681.1890.01420.00693481614.030
Brunei Darussalam41.01642.8151.7990.04280.0209451382.567
Cambodia139.801150.59010.7890.1510.073631912.944
China37,072.08639,438.1112,366.02539.419.3112.019
Cyprus55.14057.8912.7510.05790.0283441291.536
Georgia102.245110.3248.0790.1100.0540341003.072
Hong Kong SAR569.828597.44627.6180.5970.29220491.416
India16,019.97017,364.8091,344.83917.48.49234.065
Indonesia4,658.3214,983.448325.1274.982.44473.339
Islamic Republic of Iran1,698.4631,782.26583.8021.780.87211243.843
Iraq655.417694.48239.0650.6940.34019442.564
Israel541.343565.87824.5350.5660.27721511.027
Japan6,572.1986,767.661195.4636.773.31351.542
Jordan124.284130.2115.9270.1300.063732952.321
Kazakhstan830.605884.85454.2490.8850.43318382.886
Korea3,258.3663,389.425131.0593.391.666141.741
Kuwait249.255262.16812.9130.2620.12827741.619
Kyrgyz Republic55.01058.7853.7750.05880.0287431283.382
Lao P.D.R.74.76078.7543.9940.07870.0385371105.454
Macao SAR90.30698.6408.3340.09860.0482351031.664
Malaysia1,372.6101,458.86486.2541.460.71315302.988
Maldives13.86714.7830.9160.01480.00723471591.935
Mongolia67.69173.7646.0730.07370.0361391142.708
Myanmar283.747292.0308.2830.2920.14325684.492
Nepal169.122180.61311.4910.1810.088330863.776
Oman222.058233.07211.0140.2330.11428782.094
Philippines1,367.0431,476.948109.9051.480.72214292.909
Qatar355.999369.24213.2430.3690.18123621.632
Saudi Arabia2,112.8802,249.607136.7272.251.107181.979
Singapore879.978918.36438.3860.9180.44916351.635
Taiwan Province of China1,843.0161,926.58583.5691.930.9428212.366
Tajikistan56.36759.9743.6070.06000.0293421274.234
Thailand1,771.5321,857.84086.3081.860.9099223.407
Timor-Leste6.4356.7570.3220.006760.00330491683.172
Türkiye3,456.7713,614.584157.8133.611.775122.484
Turkmenistan177.365184.7497.3840.1850.090429842.026
United Arab Emirates849.778908.92559.1470.9090.44517361.599
Uzbekistan428.204460.87532.6710.4610.22522563.617
Vietnam1,631.7961,762.148130.3521.760.86212253.480
Yemen69.51971.8442.3250.07180.0351401174.430
Asia 94,157.452 100,024.482 5,867.030 48.92 2.348
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